On a distant planet like Kepler-22b, it is assumed that there is a fair possibility that liquid water could exist, a “requirement” for life. But what if on this alien world, water was the enemy. Or a waste product? What if the presence of water actually disqualifies this planet from harboring life?
If you think all of this is silly, think about this. There are numerous plants on the Earth that don’t even appear to be alive at all. They blend so perfectly into their environment that at first glance, you would have no idea they were even a living thing. We are looking for life as we know it, but what about life as we don’t know it.